English Composition
Delahoyde
Here are several troublesome terms and phrases too frequently used in contemporary writing, to the detriment of the nerves of many people who listen to language and consider its effects. (Is it getting dark in here or is it just the age?)
1) In todays society: This phrase has now emerged as the
most overused cliché for attempting to sound grandiose and
as the most common joke among English teachers when they commiserate
over their scotch. Note the absence of the apostrophe; and no, using
in society today instead is no real solution. Not using
this phrase will automatically give your essay a certain subliminal
originality!
2) Since the beginning of time: No assertion appropriate
to a scholarly discussion can be true if begun with this phrase.
"Since the beginning of time, humans have...." Nope!
Sorry, Waldo! They weren't there.
3) In this paper I will: We would rather have heard your
idea(s) than have our consciousnesses drawn to the physical fact
of the foolscap by such self-referential announcements of intentions.
How about a real thesis statement there, Barnum?
4) Webster's Dictionary defines ____ as: This uncritical
appeal to a vague authority, now usually with the online.com
suffix, substitutes for any thought about a topic. It simply fills
space. Furthermore, we readers are seldom edified by the official
definitions of such supposedly complex notions as toys,
nature,dinosaur, America, writing, and
the many other basic words I've seen being defined by Webster's
in research papers wanting to list a dictionary as one of the
"secondary sources" used! I beg you to stop.
5) everyday: The term is fine as an everyday adjective, and
incorrect as it is used by Burger King, Toyota, Dave Matthews, Cheryl
Crow, Rite Aid, Grocery Outlet, the Food Co-op, and most tv commercials
these days, that is: "low prices everyday." They mean every day.
[The Eagle store in Spokane even announced concern for customers "Everyday
- Everyway." And so continues the deterioration.] Similarly, in order,
in case, even though, some way, never mind,
each other, and other hand are not single words. Thankyou.
6) deal with: The phrase can mean anything and therefore means
nothing: a book deals with harpooning a whale; you deal with
a used car seller; Clem deals with a deck of 52 cards; Arnold
deals with the death of Fluffy (by openly crying? by proceeding
normally with his life? When is he dealing with and when is he
not?). Get a real verb.
7) center around: You can center on or you can
hover around; which is it?
8) alot: Are you still kidding me with this? I thought I corrected
this error permanently when I was student teaching junior high school.
Here we go again: a lot = two words. Just don't use this phrase
ever again. A lot is where you park a car. "I like the mall a lot" sounds
juvenile anyway.
9) would have: Instead of simply saying, "I wish I had purchased a
lotto ticket," people are now employing what one curmudgeon has labelled
the "Past Regrettable": "I wish I would have...." It's idiotic in a vague
way I can't explain.
10) a person that: To further the process of dehumanization, we
no longer have "a relative who visited" or "friends whom we
care about." People have been reduced to things: "my uncle that died" and
"my neighbor that moved." I weep.
11) Reason being, / Meaning, / Matter of fact,: What's this new
abbreviated grammar all about? Ads on tv are doing this now too: "Fact
is, more people save with AT&T...." I assure you, you can't start
sentences with these abortions. Slight rewording may not help: "The reason
is because..." or "The reason being..." just results in more sentence
trouble. Instead, try: "The reason for the misconception is that..."
or "In fact, more people save...."
12) Although: This word, which should be used to show the
relationship between two ideas, is now appearing at the beginning
of separate sentences where it serves as a rough synonym for "On the
other hand," or "However." For example: "Many people believe church
and state should be separated. Although, others think that religion
belongs in the schools." Knock it off, now. "Although many people
believe..., others think...."
13) could of / should of: You could of passed this
class if you had correctly written could have. You certainly
should have.
14) thing / something / everything / stuff: Your writing is
too vague if you are using these terms. They breed: "When the viewer
sees something in an ad, that thing can represent anything and everything
that viewer wants the thing to be." (What?!) Don't use thing;
it's the single most vague noun. Stuff runs a close second.
15) big / great / major / excellent / awesome: You want to
insist on the importance of your subject; but does writing that
defective hoohas are a big problem (in today's society, no doubt)
convey the importance in an effectively sophisticated way? Great
sounds too juvenile; and major has been coopted by Val-speak,
as in "I have got, okay? like this totally major crush." As for
excellent and awesome, let me just say, bogus G.P.A., dude!
Try significant, serious, growing, disturbing,
or some other respectable term.
16) amazing: I noticed that this grossly overused word was taking
over for awesome when a student told me that if I could e-mail her
back, "that would be amazing." I wondered what kind of techno-moron she
took me for, until I realized that amazing now just means good.
Watch HGTV for one hour and count the dozens of occurrences until you pass
out from slapping your own head that many times.
17) so: I understand that the word can serve simply as an intensifier,
but since it has become as overused as amazing, as in "OMG! That is
soooooo amazing," I'm now demanding that it fulfill its grammatical
function and you must now finish your crappy sentences. "I am soooo glad!"
So glad that...? "I am soooo glad that you're here." No, you're so
glad I'm here that...? "I am sooo glad you're here that I could puke?"
There you go.
18) due to the fact that: Too wordy. Instead of "He died due to
the fact that he was shot in the head three times," why not "He died
due to having been shot in the head three times," or "He died because
he was shot in the head three times," or "Shot thrice, he died from the
head-wounds"?
19) Another ... is: Does the opening sentence of a paragraph
within the body of your paper include these words? Then I'll bet most of
them do. You've got a list, not a developing idea. D+.
20) out there: "There are alot of people out there in todays
society who are dealing with major things everyday." The phrase out
there bespeaks a brand of wannabe elitism: it sounds chummy and informal
while still establishing an in-group (in here, I guess) vs. a silly
majority of the cosmos (out there) we can shake our superior heads
at.
21) perfect: Stop telling me that Barbie has the perfect
figure and the perfect smile and the perfect life that every
girl wants, even when you think you mean it ironically. The word serves
simultaneously as a slang term and a value judgment I don't think you
usually want to be making. Barbie has a bizarre figure, a vacuous smile,
and a perfectly meaningless non-life.
22) go ahead and...: Here's a new pointless idiocy I've started to
notice lately. In addition to the command coming, people are telling us to
"go ahead and [fill in burdensome imperative here]." The phrase signals
action but serves as nothing but a stall and a waste of three words.
23) based off of: Meet my friend, Winky T. Featherstone? It sounds
like a crap verb phrase anyway, but at least say "based on."
24) foreshadowing: I'm very glad you learned a nifty English term
and got your three points on Mrs. White's junior high vocabulary exam, but
now it's time to realize that just because one entity in a text precedes
another event in that text does not necessarily indicate that any "foreshadowing"
has taken place. Macbeth telling his hitmen to assassinate Banquo is not
"foreshadowing" the assassination of Banquo. Abuse of this term suggests we're
now living in a world devoid of subtlety, or of literacy for such.
25) to really impact: I'm not entirely sold on the use of impact
as a verb outside of dentistry; but the typical problem here is the "split
infinitive." Purists say you should not place an adverb or any other foreign
matter between the two parts of an infinitive: to be, to go, to give, etc.,
reasoning that in many other languages the infinitive is one word and that
in English it appears as two but should be treated as if it were one. Others
say that this is bunk. I say, at least aim for mellifluousness. Also, try
this at home: listen to Miss America contestants explain their thoughtful
views concerning potential utopian futures and see which "young lady" splits
her infinitive the widest. (E.g., "I hope to truly and most honestly
as far as it is in my power now and in the future be an inspiration
to all English majors and children. Thank yew all soooo very much.")
26) they: When used as the subject of the sentence, this term often
signals a mechanical slip-up in which the real subject has been banished
to a prepositional phrase: "In Time magazine they compare...."
Instead, "The author compares..." or "The Time magazine film
critic compares...."
27) in the process of: "I am in the process of realizing
how many poor writing habits grate on me." The phrase is almost always
redundant and can simply be deleted here.
28) this / that: Individually, these terms often are used poorly
to substitute for previously established, complex ideas: "[blah blah blah]
Social Darwinism [blah]. This is shown in the film Planet of
Dinosaurs." You should be defining your terms for readers in helpful
ways: "This Social Darwinistic interpretation of 'survival' emerges in
the film Planet of Dinosaurs."
29) rolling around: As in "The Paleozoic era came rolling around,"
or "The American Civil War rolled around," this phrasing sounds rather
offensively laid back. One pictures ol' Grampa Teakus sucking on a straw:
"Yep, then the bloody Apocalypse came a-rollin' 'roun' -- heh, heh, heh."
30) at that point in time: Admittedly, this is a gripe against
interviewees on cop shows, but the phrase is redundant: "at that point
I heard several gunshots," or "at that time I heard several gunshots,"
or better, "then I heard several gunshots" would serve sufficiently.
Check for other redundant wordings.
31) In conclusion: We can see that you're concluding and, if
you are relying on this caliber signal phrase, we are no doubt delighted
about this fact. We should be able to sense the structure of the discussion
without this hackneyed gimmick.