Animal behavior

4/18/2004


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Table of Contents

Animal behavior

keywords

How do animals work - meeting functional demands

Causes for behavior

Behavior results from both genes AND environment

Figure 51.1 Genetic and environmental components of behavior: a case study

Lovebird study

Fixed action pattern

Figure 51.2 Niko Tinbergenís experiments on the digger waspís nest-locating behavior

Digger wasp study

Figure 51.3 Classic demonstration of innate behavior

Stickleback study

Figure 51.4 Mayflies laying eggs on human-made surfaces

Figure 51.5 The repertoire of a songbird

Why is there multisong behavior?

Attracting mates?

Figure 51.6 Female warblers prefer males with large song repertoires

Learning

Figure 51.8 Vervet monkeys learn correct use of alarm calls

Vervet monkey alarm calls

Imprinting

Figure 51.9x Geese imprinting

Imprinting in goose hatchlings

Figure 51.9 Imprinting: Konrad Lorenz with imprinted geese

Associative learning

Figure 51.11 Operant conditioning

Figure 51.12 Play behavior: Cheetahs and polar bears

Figure 51.13 Raven problem solving

Figure 51.13x Chimps making tools

Social behavior

Figure 51.18 Cooperative prey capture

Figure 51.19 Ritual wrestling by rattlesnakes

Figure 51.20 Reconciliation in chimpanzees

Figure 51.21 Territories: gannets nesting

Figure 51.22 Staking out territory with chemical markers

Figure 51.x2 Territoriality: mountain goats and stallions

Figure 51.23 Courtship behavior in the three-spined stickleback

Figure 51.24 Male stalk-eyed fly

Communication

Figure 51.26 Fire ants following a pheromone trail

Figure 51.27 Communication in bees: one hypothesis

Altruistic behavior

Figure 51.28 Altruistic behavior in the Belding ground squirrel

Figure 51.30 The coefficient of relatedness between siblings is 0.5

Kin selection

Figure 51.31 Kin selection and altruism in the Belding ground squirrel

Author: Ray Lee

Email: rlee@mail.wsu.edu

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